Cold Exposure (55–60°F)
Thomas DeLauer explains that cold exposure doesn't require ice baths; simply being in a 55–60°F room for 1–2 hours a few times a week can increase energy expenditure. He cites a study in POS1 showing obese people have lower brown fat activity, implying they have less capacity to burn calories through this pathway. To increase brown fat, one needs either occasional caloric deficit or regular mild cold exposure. Over time, this can also beige white fat, turning it into a more metabolically active form. He stresses this is a small but meaningful tool, not a magic solution, and the supporting literature is decently strong. The protocol is accessible and can be combined with other strategies like fidgeting or sauna.
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is metabolically active and dissipates calories as heat via uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1). Cold exposure stimulates BAT activity and the browning of white adipose tissue, increasing overall energy expenditure. Obese individuals tend to have less BAT activity, so building it through cold adaptation is key.
In order to get more brown atapost tissue, you need to occasionally be in a caloric deficit or you can do cold exposure at like 55 to 60° for 1 to two hours a few times per week.

