B Complex for Energy Support During Caloric Deficit
DeLauer walks through the specific roles of B1, B2, and B3 in the electron transport chain and ATP synthesis—energy-producing processes that often lag during a calorie deficit. He argues that standard dietary intake may not suffice when calories are cut because the body’s demand for these cofactors remains high while intake drops. A B complex helps cover the gap, supporting mitochondrial function directly. The only caution is B6, which can overstimulate some people, but he still values it as a cofactor for amino acid utilization. He concludes that a simple B complex is a low-risk, high-reward addition to a diet plan.
B1 (thiamine) is a coenzyme for pyruvate dehydrogenase, feeding acetyl-CoA into the Krebs cycle. B2 (riboflavin) forms FAD, which shuttles electrons in Complex II of the electron transport chain. B3 (niacin) is the building block of NAD, which carries electrons from glycolysis and the Krebs cycle to Complex I, enabling ATP production. Together they increase mitochondrial efficiency, helping maintain energy even when caloric substrate is limited.
Simply taking a B complex vitamin when you are in a deficit to get above and beyond the usual daily recommended allowance.

