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Episode
The Most Powerful Compound for Stopping Insulin Resistance has Been Discovered
~53 min
Episode Brief·YouTube

The Most Powerful Compound for Stopping Insulin Resistance has Been Discovered

Thomas DeLauer
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TL;DR

The four things you'd lose by not watching

4 items

TL;DR

The four things you'd lose by not watching

4 items
1

TMG (trimethylglycine) directly improves insulin sensitivity by activating IRS1/AKT signaling, reducing fasting glucose and insulin area under the curve in prediabetic humans.

2

It works through three hidden mechanisms: epigenetic balancing of insulin gene expression, mitochondrial fusion for more efficient energy production, and activation of AMPK, the master metabolic switch.

3

For NAD precursor users (NMN/NR), TMG is crucial to replenish methyl groups depleted during NAD breakdown and to lower homocysteine, which otherwise inhibits NAD synthesis.

4

Practical dosing is 1,500–3,000 mg/day, split morning and evening, or all at once if fasting; it pairs well with urolithin A for mitophagy.

Protocols

Concrete recipes — what, when, how much, and why

1 item

TMG supplementation protocol

WhatTake TMG (trimethylglycine) daily to improve insulin sensitivity, mitochondrial health, and metabolic flexibility.
WhenSplit dose: one in the morning, one in the evening. If fasting, consolidate the full dose in the morning.
Dose1,500–3,000 mg per day (commonly effective range).
For whomThose with prediabetes, type 2 diabetes, carb intolerance, individuals on low-carb/ketogenic diets, users of NAD precursors (NMN/NR), and heavy exercisers.
WhyEnhances insulin signaling, promotes mitochondrial fusion, activates AMPK, balances epigenetic insulin expression, and supports NAD metabolism.
CaveatsNot a magic bullet; works over time. Start conservatively. TMG anhydrous powder has a slightly sweet taste and can be mixed in water; capsules also effective.

The expert frames TMG as a deep-acting metabolic tool, not just a homocysteine-lowering agent. Human trials showed that 12 weeks of TMG in prediabetics reduced insulin area under the curve after a glucose load, meaning less insulin was needed to clear glucose. Animal studies indicated a 50% depletion of natural TMG under high-fat diet stress, and supplementation restored insulin sensitivity via IRS1/AKT activation. These results, combined with the three hidden mechanisms (epigenetic, mitochondrial, AMPK/NAD), form the rationale for daily use. He recommends the 1,500–3,000 mg range, splitting doses to maintain steady methyl pool support, except when fasting where a single morning dose extends the body’s fat-burning window.

Mechanism

TMG acts as a methyl donor, tagging the insulin gene promoter to prevent β-cell over-secretion. It upgrades mitochondrial complex I and IV, raises NAD, and triggers mitochondrial fusion, yielding cleaner energy with less oxidative stress. It also activates AMPK, the master metabolic switch, shifting the body toward fat burning and glucose uptake. Additionally, it donates methyl groups to recycle NAD and lowers homocysteine, which otherwise inhibits NAD synthesis.

The common effective dose is anywhere between 1,500 and 3,000 mg per day. So it's usually best used in two doses. So usually one in the morning and one in the evening.

Also said
“If you're fasting, you could stretch your body a little bit more and I would recommend taking it all consolidated into the morning.”— Clarifies timing adjustment for intermittent fasters.
“TMG is especially powerful if you're dealing with insulin resistance at all... And if you're taking any like NAD precursors like NMN or NR or you're exercising a lot and depleting these, I really, really recommend using TMG. I would almost consider it essential.”— Expands the target audience beyond insulin resistance alone, highlighting the NAD connection.
“It's either going to be in powder or capsules. Honestly, they're both effective. Sometimes it's mixed in with other things. It's pretty easy to mix in water. It does have a little bit of like a sweet taste.”— Practical form guidance.

What's new

Personal practice updates, fresh positions, predictions

4 items

Cellular stress as root of insulin resistance

introduction

Insulin resistance is reframed not as a glucose-uptake problem but as deep mitochondrial stress, and TMG relieves that stress.

Why this matters: Challenges the conventional focus on insulin signaling alone, highlighting mitochondrial dysfunction as the core issue.

Background

Typically, insulin resistance is treated as a problem of cells not responding to insulin, with therapies targeting the insulin receptor or glucose transporters.

The speaker argues that the problem is at a deeper level—your cells' power plants (mitochondria) are stressed, leading to oxidative damage and inefficient energy production. This stress manifests as insulin resistance because the whole metabolic machinery is compromised. By reducing this stress, TMG fixes the root cause rather than just patching the symptom. He points out that metabolic dysfunction often traces back to mitochondrial health, and addressing it there yields broader benefits like better fuel utilization and fat loss.

Your insulin resistance really could be a matter of undue stress that's at a deep mitochondrial level that we don't really look at.

Also said
“It's not really just about the cell not using sugar or glucose properly.”— Reinforces that the issue is not simple glucose disposal.

TMG as epigenetic fine-tuner of insulin gene

mid-section, mechanism 1

TMG provides methyl groups that attach to the insulin gene promoter, suppressing excessive insulin expression by nearly 90%, preventing beta-cell burnout.

Why this matters: Reveals a direct gene-regulatory effect, moving beyond simple enzyme modulation, and explains the counterintuitive benefit of suppressing insulin expression in a state of insulin resistance.

Background

Epigenetics in metabolism usually discusses methylation of global genes; specific connection to insulin gene regulation is underappreciated.

The speaker references a PLOS One study showing that methylation of the insulin gene promoter can suppress its expression by almost 90%. He clarifies that this isn't about turning off insulin entirely but restoring balance. In insulin resistance, pancreatic beta cells panic and over-secrete insulin, leading to burnout. By providing methyl groups, TMG modulates the epigenetic 'tags,' dampening the fire-hose response and converting it into a calm, controlled insulin release. This prevents the vicious cycle of hyperinsulinemia and receptor desensitization.

When methyl groups are attached to it, insulin gene expression is suppressed by almost 90%.

Also said
“You don't want a fire hose of insulin every time you eat, you want a calm, controlled, and effective sprinkler system. TMG installs the sprinkler so you're not having a flood of insulin when you eat just a small piece of potato.”— Analogizes the gene-regulatory effect to a practical outcome.

Mitochondrial fusion and efficiency via TMG

mechanism 2 section

TMG promotes mitochondrial fusion—merging small, inefficient mitochondria into longer, interconnected ones—boosting energy production and reducing oxidative stress.

Why this matters: Goes beyond typical mitochondrial supplement claims by specifying a structural remodeling process (fusion) that leads to cleaner energy and less damage.

Background

Many compounds claim to support mitochondria, but TMG's effect on fusion is less commonly discussed.

Building on a Journal of Biological Chemistry study, the expert details that TMG increased activity of electron transport chain complexes 1 and 4, raised cellular NAD levels, and, with prolonged treatment, caused mitochondria to become longer and more interconnected through fusion. He likens this to replacing a dozen smoky campfires with one clean furnace. This structural change makes the organelles more resistant to oxidative stress and more efficient at burning fuel, directly countering the metabolic inflexibility of insulin resistance.

Instead of having a dozen small, smoky, inefficient campfires, your cell merges them into one powerful, clean-burning furnace.

Also said
“TMG increased the activity of what's called complex 1 and complex 4. This is the first and last stage of creating energy in the electron transport chain.”— Provides the direct biochemical targets.
“Prolonged TMG treatment led to the development of longer, more interconnected mitochondria.”— Verbatim study finding highlighting fusion.

TMG-NAD-methyl pool synergy

later in mechanism 3

TMG is crucial for anyone taking NAD precursors (NMN/NR) because it donates methyl groups needed to neutralize NAD breakdown byproducts and lowers homocysteine, which otherwise inhibits NAD synthesis.

Why this matters: Creates a compelling argument that NAD supplementation without TMG could create a methyl bottleneck and homocysteine accumulation, undermining benefits.

Background

The NAD supplement market often overlooks the methyl donor requirement; TMG is presented as an essential pair.

The speaker explains that every molecule of NAD consumed (or even just surviving) breaks down and generates waste that must be methylated for excretion. This drains the body's methyl pool. TMG is the most efficient methyl donor to replenish that pool. Additionally, high homocysteine—a byproduct of poor methylation—directly inhibits the enzymes needed to synthesize NAD. TMG lowers homocysteine and simultaneously provides methyl groups, creating a powerful one-two punch that keeps the NAD cycle running smoothly.

TMG is the single most effective way to donate and replenish that methyl pool, allowing your NAD cycle, your battery pack to run smooth.

Also said
“High levels of homocysteine inhibit the enzymes that your body needs to synthesize its own NAD.”— Shows the bidirectional relationship between methylation and NAD.
Disclosed sponsorships1speaker disclosed

Timeline Longevity Mitopure (urolithin A)

Product Sponsored · disclosed

Urolithin A promotes mitophagy, the selective recycling of damaged mitochondria, complementing TMG's mitochondrial fusion effects. The product is from Timeline Nutrition, which has done the science to deliver a bioavailable form, as only a small percentage of people can convert dietary pomegranate precursors into urolithin A.

DisclosureAffiliate link in video description; offers 10% off.

The speaker briefly promotes Timeline Longevity Mitopure urolithin A as a way to enhance mitochondrial health through mitophagy. He notes that healthy, functional mitochondria are essential for fuel utilization, fat loss, and overall metabolic health. Unlike pomegranates, which only a few people can metabolize into urolithin A, this supplement ensures a reliable dose. The offer is tied to an affiliate discount. The recommendation is positioned as a complement to TMG, addressing mitochondrial quality control alongside TMG’s energy-production upgrades.

Timeline Longevity is the leading supplier of what is called Mitopure urolithin A. So, urolithin A encourages the mitochondria to go through what's called mitophagy. ... I put that link down below so you can try some urolithin A.

Also said
“Only a few percent of humans can actually metabolize the pomegranates into usable urolithin A.”— Justifies the need for the supplement over dietary sources.
Find Timeline

Notable quotes

Lines worth pulling out — contrarian, specific, or perfectly phrased

5 items
Your insulin resistance really could be a matter of undue stress that's at a deep mitochondrial level that we don't really look at.
Reframes insulin resistance as fundamentally mitochondrial, a core thesis of the talk.
Instead of having a dozen small, smoky, inefficient campfires, your cell merges them into one powerful, clean-burning furnace.
Vivid analogy for mitochondrial fusion that makes the benefit intuitive.
You don't want a fire hose of insulin every time you eat, you want a calm, controlled, and effective sprinkler system. TMG installs the sprinkler.
Memorable metaphor for epigenetic balancing of insulin release.
TMG is the single most effective way to donate and replenish that methyl pool, allowing your NAD cycle, your battery pack to run smooth.
Crisp summary of the TMG-NAD relationship and the critical need for methylation.
Without NAD, you're dead in the water. You're literally dead in 15 seconds without NAD.
Dramatic emphasis on NAD's vital role, driving home the stakes.

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Topics covered

tmginsulin-resistancemitochondrial-healthepigeneticsampk-activationnad-cyclehomocysteinemethyl-donorsmitochondrial-fusionbeta-cell-functionglucose-toleranceprediabetesurolithin-amitophagylow-carb-keto
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Educational summary of the cited expert source — not medical advice. Open the source recording linked above and consult a qualified physician before acting on any protocol.