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Episode
The 5 Most Inflammatory Foods to Ditch For Good (feel it immediately)
~56 min
Episode Brief·YouTube

The 5 Most Inflammatory Foods to Ditch For Good (feel it immediately)

Thomas DeLauer
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TL;DR

The four things you'd lose by not watching

4 items

TL;DR

The four things you'd lose by not watching

4 items
1

Thomas DeLauer identifies five inflammatory foods—sugar/refined carbs, trans fats, alcohol, processed meat, and sodium benzoate—each backed by specific studies and mechanistic explanations.

2

He emphasizes bio-individuality: inflammation signs include water retention, lethargy, and joint pain; chronic inflammation can damage DNA and kill cells.

3

Key actionable advice: limit sugar (especially fructose), avoid hydrogenated oils and processed meats, moderate alcohol, and check for sodium benzoate in beverages.

4

He personally takes Seed Daily Synbiotic probiotic for gut health, which supports glucose metabolism and reduces inflammatory lipopolysaccharide leakage.

Protocols

Concrete recipes — what, when, how much, and why

7 items

Limit sugar and refined carbohydrates

WhatReduce intake of sugary sodas, high-fructose foods, and refined starches to lower inflammation markers like uric acid and adipokines.
WhenOngoing dietary habit.
DoseNot specified; general reduction.
For whomEveryone, particularly those with signs of inflammation (water retention, lethargy, joint pain).
WhySugar, especially fructose, drives hyperinsulinemia, adipokine release, fatty liver, and necroinflammation. A study showed sugary soda increased uric acid by 15%.
CaveatsBio-individuality matters; some may tolerate more than others. Not about orthorexia, just awareness.

DeLauer presents two studies. The first, in type 2 diabetics, found that drinking 1 liter of sugary soda daily for six months raised uric acid by 15%, while diet soda, milk, and water did not. Uric acid is a precursor to inflammatory responses. The second, a mice study, compared high glucose, high fructose, and control diets. Fructose and sucrose (glucose+fructose) groups showed hyperinsulinemia, increased adipokines (inflammatory cytokines from fat cells), fatty liver deposits, and necroinflammation—a progression from fatty liver to steatohepatitis. Fructose was slightly more potent, likely because humans are not designed to handle large fructose loads without fiber. He emphasizes that the problem is refined sugars devoid of fiber, not whole fruits.

Mechanism

Fructose metabolism bypasses a key regulatory step in glycolysis, leading to rapid ATP depletion, uric acid production, and increased fat synthesis in the liver. This can trigger oxidative stress and inflammatory cytokine release. Adipokines from visceral fat further perpetuate inflammation. Uric acid itself can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome, promoting IL-1β and other cytokines.

The soft drink group... had an increase in uric acid by about 15%... this only happened in the sugar soda group. It didn't even happen in the diet soda group.

Also said
“Fructose triggered it ever so slightly more, not significantly more, but more than regular glucose. Probably because we're not designed to consume copious amounts of fructose at one time.”— Explains why fructose may be worse.
“There was also an increase in what is called necroinflammation which indicates that you're going from a fatty liver to a little bit more of a steatohepatitis.”— Highlights the progression to permanent liver damage.

Avoid trans fats (hydrogenated oils)

WhatEliminate foods containing hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated oils, such as margarine, vegetable shortening, and low-quality peanut butter.
WhenWhenever reading ingredient labels; ongoing.
DoseComplete avoidance recommended.
For whomEveryone, especially those concerned about heart health and inflammation.
WhyTrans fats significantly raise C-reactive protein (73% higher in high consumers) and interleukin-6 (17% higher), both strong predictors of cardiovascular disease.
CaveatsNaturally occurring trans fats in small amounts from dairy/meat were not discussed; focus is on artificial trans fats.

DeLauer explains that trans fats are created by adding hydrogen to unsaturated fats to make them solid at room temperature. A study in Nutrition on 730 women found a linear relationship: those with the highest trans fat intake had CRP levels 73% higher and IL-6 levels 17% higher than those with low intake. He notes that CRP and IL-6 are powerful predictors of cardiovascular disease, with CRP influencing atherogenesis (plaque formation) and IL-6 and TNF-α being indicators of coronary heart disease. Additionally, trans fats are associated with increased visceral adipose tissue, which itself leaks inflammatory cytokines, creating a vicious cycle.

Mechanism

Trans fats incorporate into cell membranes, altering fluidity and function. They promote the production of inflammatory cytokines and increase visceral fat, which secretes adipokines like TNF-α and IL-6. CRP, produced by the liver in response to IL-6, directly contributes to plaque formation in arteries.

Their C reactive protein was 73% higher than those that had low levels of trans fats in their diet. And when it came down to what's called their interlucan 6 levels... we are talking about 17% higher with that group.

Also said
“C reactive protein can influence what is called atherogenesis which is literally the formation of plaque.”— Connects CRP directly to arterial plaque.
“Once we have more visceral atapose tissue that's the fat that's underneath our belly... that itself leaks inflammatory cytoine.”— Explains the self-perpetuating inflammation from trans fats.

Limit alcohol consumption

WhatReduce alcohol intake to a couple days per week if possible, to minimize uric acid, CRP, and gut damage.
WhenOngoing lifestyle habit.
DoseA couple days per week (not daily).
For whomAnyone who drinks alcohol, especially those with inflammatory symptoms.
WhyAlcohol raises uric acid in women and CRP in men, and damages the gut lining, allowing LPS to leak into the bloodstream and trigger inflammation.
CaveatsComplete abstinence is not mandated; moderation is key. Bio-individuality applies.

DeLauer details two pathways. First, an observational study found sex-specific biomarkers: women had higher uric acid, men higher CRP. Both lead to increased IL-6 and systemic inflammation. Second, alcohol directly damages intestinal epithelial cells, compromising tight junctions. This allows lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from gut bacteria to enter the bloodstream, where the immune system attacks them, causing widespread inflammation. He calls alcohol a poison that is very difficult for the liver to process, and the gut damage is a 'very real thing' despite the overhyped term 'leaky gut.'

Mechanism

Alcohol metabolism produces acetaldehyde, a toxic intermediate that causes oxidative stress and cellular damage. In the gut, it disrupts tight junction proteins, increasing intestinal permeability. LPS from gram-negative bacteria then translocate into the circulation, activating Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) on immune cells, which triggers the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines like TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β.

Alcohol is literally a poison. It's very, very difficult to break down. Our liver tries to deal with it, but when we're digesting it or it's going through the GI tract, it can break down and damage the cells within our intestinal tract.

Also said
“If we have damage to the gut lining... these lipopolysaccharides can leak into the bloodstream. And when they leak into the bloodstream, that triggers an inflammatory cascade.”— Explains the leaky gut-inflammation connection.

Choose fresh unprocessed meat over processed meats

WhatOpt for fresh, unadulterated lean cuts of meat (e.g., fillet) instead of processed meats like bologna, sausages, or deli meats.
WhenWhen shopping for meat; ongoing dietary choice.
DoseAs often as possible; replace processed meats entirely.
For whomEveryone, especially those at risk for heart disease or diabetes.
WhyProcessed meats are linked to a 42% higher risk of cardiovascular disease and 19% higher risk of type 2 diabetes, likely due to advanced glycation end products (AGEs) formed during processing.
CaveatsRed meat itself is not the problem; focus on processing. Still, choose leaner cuts for overall health.

DeLauer cites a Circulation meta-analysis of over 1 million people showing no significant association between unprocessed red meat and cardiovascular disease or diabetes. However, processed meat consumption significantly increased risks. The proposed mechanism is AGEs—compounds formed when reducing sugars react with proteins during processing, akin to caramelizing onions. AGEs accumulate in arteries, trap plasma proteins, reduce nitric oxide synthesis, and stiffen vessel walls, promoting plaque and inflammation. He also acknowledges a possible confounder: processed meat eaters may also consume more refined carbs, but the independent effect of processing remains strong.

Mechanism

AGEs cross-link proteins in the arterial wall, reducing elasticity. They bind to RAGE receptors on endothelial cells, triggering oxidative stress and inflammatory pathways (NF-κB), which increase adhesion molecules and cytokines. Reduced nitric oxide bioavailability impairs vasodilation, further contributing to hypertension and atherosclerosis.

I would much rather say go for a fresh unadulterated leaner fillet than going for say well bologoney.

Also said
“People that consume processed meat did have a 42% higher risk of cardiovascular disease and a 19% increased risk of type 2 diabetes.”— Quantifies the risk.
“They chocked it up more than likely to what are called advanced glycation in products or AGEs.”— Identifies the likely culprit.

Avoid sodium benzoate in beverages

WhatCheck ingredient labels for sodium benzoate, especially in sodas and other drinks, and avoid products containing it.
WhenWhen purchasing packaged beverages.
DoseOngoing avoidance.
For whomEveryone, particularly those who consume soft drinks regularly.
WhyRodent studies show dose-dependent increases in inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β) and cognitive impairment at high doses, and it often accompanies sugar in sodas, compounding inflammation.
CaveatsEvidence is from rodent models; human data is limited. Low doses (70 mg/kg in rats) did not show effects, so occasional small amounts may be safe.

DeLauer presents two rodent studies. The first found that sodium benzoate at 200, 400, and 700 mg/kg body weight increased TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β, while 70 mg/kg did not, indicating a dose-dependent inflammatory effect. The second study gave 200 mg/kg and observed impaired maze performance, suggesting neuroinflammation or anxiety. He notes that while these are animal studies, the combination of sodium benzoate with sugar in sodas creates a 'double whammy' of inflammatory triggers. He advises caution, especially with high consumption.

Mechanism

The exact mechanism is unclear, but researchers speculate sodium benzoate may cross the blood-brain barrier and trigger neuroinflammation, or it may act as a pro-oxidant at high doses, depleting glutathione and increasing oxidative stress, which activates NF-κB and cytokine production.

Sodium benzoit is a preservative and it's in a lot of different beverages. Okay so be careful with it because it's one of those things that in high high amounts maybe not in modest amounts but high amounts is seeming to drive some issues.

Also said
“They saw an increase in all the things we don't want to increase tumor necrosis factor alpha interlucan 6 and interlucan 1 beta.”— Lists the specific inflammatory markers elevated.

Take a daily probiotic for gut health

WhatTake Seed Daily Synbiotic (or a high-quality probiotic) daily to support a diverse microbiome, which aids glucose metabolism and reduces inflammation.
WhenDaily, as per product instructions.
DoseOne serving daily (specific dose not stated; follow label).
For whomAnyone looking to improve metabolic health and reduce inflammation; speaker takes it personally.
WhyA diverse gut microbiome produces short-chain fatty acids that improve insulin sensitivity and reduce lipopolysaccharide (LPS) leakage, lowering systemic inflammation.
CaveatsOnly recommends Seed brand; other probiotics may not survive stomach acid or provide the same benefits.

DeLauer explains that gut health plays a huge role in insulin resistance. A healthy microbiome produces short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) like butyrate, which support glucose metabolism at the cellular level. Conversely, an imbalanced gut can lead to LPS leakage when the intestinal barrier is compromised, triggering inflammation. He personally takes Seed Daily Synbiotic and calls it the only probiotic he'd recommend, noting its ability to survive digestion and colonize the gut. He offers a 25% discount link in the description.

Mechanism

SCFAs, particularly butyrate, activate AMPK and increase GLP-1 secretion, improving insulin sensitivity and reducing hepatic glucose production. They also strengthen tight junction proteins, reducing intestinal permeability and LPS translocation. LPS triggers TLR4-mediated inflammation, so reducing leakage lowers systemic inflammatory cytokines.

Personal experience

I take daily. Big fan of them. Appreciate their support of this channel for so many years.

It's the only probiotic that I'd recommend.

Also said
“Our gut health actually plays a huge role in insulin resistance... when you have a diverse microbiome you end up with more of these short-chain fatty acids that can support glucose metabolism at a cellular level.”— Explains the gut-metabolism connection.

Use natural non-caloric sweeteners instead of sugar

WhatReplace sugar with erythritol, stevia, or monk fruit to reduce inflammatory effects while satisfying sweet cravings.
WhenWhenever sweetening foods or beverages.
DoseAs needed, in moderation.
For whomAnyone looking to cut sugar without sacrificing sweetness.
WhyThese sweeteners do not raise uric acid or trigger the same inflammatory pathways as sugar, and they help limit overall sugar intake.
CaveatsDiet soda (with artificial sweeteners) did not raise uric acid in the study, but DeLauer still isn't a fan of diet soda overall, implying natural options may be better.

After detailing sugar's inflammatory effects, DeLauer suggests switching to erythritol, stevia, or monk fruit. He notes that in the soda study, diet soda did not increase uric acid, but he remains cautious about artificial sweeteners. He doesn't elaborate on mechanisms for these alternatives, simply positioning them as a way to 'lessen that impact' of sugar.

Go for things like maybe erythritol, maybe stevia, maybe monk fruit. So you can lessen that impact.

What's new

Personal practice updates, fresh positions, predictions

4 items

Processed meat, not red meat, drives inflammation and disease risk

A meta-analysis of over 1 million people found unprocessed red meat was not linked to cardiovascular disease or type 2 diabetes, while processed meat increased risk by 42% and 19%, respectively, likely due to advanced glycation end products (AGEs).

Why this matters: Challenges the common belief that red meat is inherently inflammatory and shifts focus to processing methods.

Background

Previously, red meat was often grouped with processed meat as a dietary culprit for heart disease and diabetes.

DeLauer discusses a study published in Circulation that pooled data from over 1 million people across 20 studies. The findings showed no significant link between unprocessed red meat and cardiovascular disease or type 2 diabetes. However, processed meat consumption was associated with a 42% higher risk of cardiovascular disease and a 19% increased risk of type 2 diabetes. He explains that the likely mechanism is the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) during processing. These AGEs form when reducing sugars react with proteins, similar to caramelizing onions. They can accumulate in arteries, trap plasma proteins, reduce nitric oxide synthesis, and make vessel walls less flexible, promoting plaque formation and inflammation. He also notes a possible confounding factor: people who eat processed meats may also consume more refined carbs, but the data still points to a direct effect of processing. He advises choosing fresh, unadulterated lean cuts over processed options like bologna.

Red meat was not really the driver of cardiovascular disease and was not a driver of type 2 diabetes. But what seemed to be was the processed meat itself.

Also said
“People that consume processed meat did have a 42% higher risk of cardiovascular disease and a 19% increased risk of type 2 diabetes.”— Quantifies the risk increase from processed meat.
“They chocked it up more than likely to what are called advanced glycation in products or AGEs.”— Identifies the proposed mechanism.

Fructose is slightly more inflammatory than glucose, but both in excess are harmful

A mice study showed fructose and sucrose (glucose+fructose) drove hyperinsulinemia, adipokine release, fatty liver, and necroinflammation more than glucose alone, likely because humans aren't designed to handle large fructose loads without fiber.

Why this matters: Adds nuance to the sugar debate: not all sugars are equal, and the absence of fiber in refined sugars is key.

Background

Many people assume all sugars are metabolically identical; this study suggests fructose has a unique inflammatory profile.

DeLauer cites a study in Food and Function where mice were divided into high-glucose, high-fructose, and control groups. Both fructose and sucrose groups showed hyperinsulinemia and increased adipokines (inflammatory cytokines from fat cells), fatty liver deposits, and necroinflammation—a progression from simple fatty liver to steatohepatitis. Fructose was slightly more potent, which he attributes to our evolutionary design: we are not meant to consume large amounts of fructose without the fiber matrix of whole fruit that slows absorption. He emphasizes that the real problem is refined sugars stripped of fiber, not whole fruits.

Fructose triggered it ever so slightly more, not significantly more, but more than regular glucose. Probably because we're not designed to consume copious amounts of fructose at one time.

Also said
“There was also an increase in what is called necroinflammation which indicates that you're going from a fatty liver to a little bit more of a steatohepatitis.”— Highlights the progression to permanent liver damage.

Sodium benzoate may drive inflammation and cognitive issues at high doses

Rodent studies show dose-dependent increases in inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β) and impaired maze performance at 200 mg/kg and above, suggesting a potential neuroinflammatory effect.

Why this matters: Sodium benzoate is a common preservative in sodas and other beverages, yet its inflammatory potential is rarely discussed.

Background

Sodium benzoate is generally recognized as safe in low amounts, but emerging rodent data raises concerns about high intake, especially combined with sugar.

DeLauer presents two rodent studies. The first, in Drug and Chemical Toxicology, tested doses of 70, 200, 400, and 700 mg/kg body weight. Only the 70 mg/kg dose did not increase inflammation; higher doses raised TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β. The second, in Neuroscience, gave 200 mg/kg and found mice had difficulty completing a maze, suggesting increased anxiety or cognitive impairment. Researchers speculate this could be due to brain inflammation. He notes that while these are rodent models and causation isn't proven, the dose-dependent response is concerning, especially when sodium benzoate is consumed alongside sugar in soft drinks—a 'double whammy.'

They found that the 200, the 400, and the 700 mg per kilogram amounts did influence an increase in inflammation, although the 70 mg per kilogram dosage did not, which indicates that we do need higher amounts, but since it was dose dependent, it was able to be speculated that yeah, it probably is this sodium benzo that's driving up this inflammatory response.

Also said
“They had difficulty completing a maze. Okay, so they had a decrease in the rotor rod function and probably an increase in anxiety that made them really not be able to handle the maze very well.”— Links sodium benzoate to potential cognitive effects.

Alcohol affects men and women differently via distinct inflammatory pathways

Observational data shows alcohol intake linearly associates with higher uric acid in women and higher C-reactive protein in men, plus a shared gut-leakage pathway.

Why this matters: Highlights sex-specific inflammatory responses to alcohol, beyond the well-known liver and gut damage.

Background

Alcohol is known to cause inflammation, but the sex-specific biomarkers are less commonly discussed.

DeLauer references a study in the journal Alcohol with 840 women and 490 men. In women, alcohol intake correlated with elevated uric acid, a precursor to CRP and IL-6. In men, it directly correlated with higher CRP. He also details the leaky gut mechanism: alcohol damages intestinal epithelial cells, loosening tight junctions. This allows lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from gut bacteria to enter the bloodstream, triggering an inflammatory cascade. He calls alcohol 'literally a poison' and emphasizes that both pathways converge on systemic inflammation, increasing cardiovascular risk.

Alcohol intake was linearly associated with uric acid levels being higher in women. And then in men, alcohol intake was linearly associated with C reactive protein levels being higher.

Recommendations

Products, supplements, and tools mentioned in the episode

1 item

Use natural non-caloric sweeteners

Practice

To reduce sugar intake, DeLauer suggests replacing sugar with erythritol, stevia, or monk fruit.

After discussing the inflammatory effects of sugar, he advises going for alternatives like erythritol, stevia, or monk fruit to lessen the impact. He doesn't endorse any specific brand but implies these are better options than sugar or artificial sweeteners like those in diet soda, though he acknowledges diet soda didn't raise uric acid in the study.

vs alternatives

Compared to sugar, these sweeteners do not raise uric acid or trigger the same inflammatory pathways. He notes that diet soda did not increase uric acid, but he still isn't a fan of diet soda overall, suggesting natural sweeteners might be preferable.

Go for things like maybe erythritol, maybe stevia, maybe monk fruit. So you can lessen that impact.

Find Use
Disclosed sponsorships1speaker disclosed

Seed Daily Synbiotic

Supplement Sponsored · disclosed

Recommended to support gut health, which plays a role in insulin resistance and inflammation via short-chain fatty acids and reduced lipopolysaccharide leakage.

DisclosureSponsored; discount code in description. DeLauer states he takes it daily and has been supported by the brand for years.

DeLauer mentions that gut health is crucial for glucose metabolism and inflammation control. A diverse microbiome produces short-chain fatty acids that improve insulin sensitivity at the cellular level. He also notes that lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from gut bacteria can leak into the bloodstream if the gut lining is compromised, triggering inflammation. Seed's probiotic is designed to survive stomach acid and colonize the gut, potentially reducing LPS leakage and supporting metabolic health. He personally takes it daily and offers a 25% discount link.

vs alternatives

He says it's the only probiotic he'd recommend, implying superiority over others.

Personal experience

I take daily. Big fan of them. Appreciate their support of this channel for so many years.

It's the only probiotic that I'd recommend.

Also said
“Our gut health actually plays a huge role in insulin resistance... when you have a diverse microbiome you end up with more of these short-chain fatty acids that can support glucose metabolism at a cellular level.”— Explains the gut-metabolism connection.
Find Seed

Notable quotes

Lines worth pulling out — contrarian, specific, or perfectly phrased

4 items
Red meat was not really the driver of cardiovascular disease and was not a driver of type 2 diabetes. But what seemed to be was the processed meat itself.
Contrarian to popular belief and backed by a large meta-analysis.
Sodium benzoit is a preservative and it's in a lot of different beverages. Okay so be careful with it because it's one of those things that in high high amounts maybe not in modest amounts but high amounts is seeming to drive some issues.
Highlights a less-known inflammatory additive, with dose-dependent evidence.
We don't want to hate on inflammation, but when we have it happening in a way that it shouldn't be, that's when we run into issues. And too much over the long haul... can affect our DNA. It can damage cells. that can even kill cells.
Succinctly explains why chronic inflammation is harmful.
There are certain foods that might affect you that don't affect me. And you can generally tell if you feel inflamed. Okay? You start retaining water, you start feeling lethargic, maybe your joints hurt.
Practical, self-aware advice on bio-individuality and recognizing personal inflammation signs.

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Topics covered

sugar-refined-carbstrans-fatsalcoholprocessed-meatsodium-benzoateinflammationgut-healthleaky-gutlipopolysaccharidesadvanced-glycation-end-productsuric-acidc-reactive-proteinbio-individualityprobiotics
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